Baseball is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams, each consisting of nine players. It is played on a diamond-shaped field, with bases arranged in a square. The game involves two main roles: the offense, which attempts to score runs by hitting a ball thrown by the pitcher and running around bases, and the defense, which aims to prevent runs by getting players out through various means. Key components of the game include the pitch, hit, base running, and fielding.
The objective is to score more runs than the opposing team, with a run awarded when a player successfully reaches home plate after touching all four bases in order. Baseball is known for its strategic elements, including pitching matchups, batting orders, and defensive alignments.
It has a rich history, particularly in the United States, where it is often referred to as “America’s pastime.” The game is governed by major rules and is played professionally in leagues such as Major League Baseball (MLB) in North America, as well as in numerous international competitions.
Baseball is not only a sport but also a cultural phenomenon, encompassing a wide range of statistics, traditions, and fandom.
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