Investment

Investment refers to the act of committing money or capital to an endeavor with the expectation of obtaining an additional income or profit. This can involve purchasing assets such as stocks, bonds, real estate, or businesses with the goal of generating returns over time. Investments can be categorized into various types, including but not limited to, financial investments (like securities), real assets (like real estate), and intellectual property. The key component of investment is the expectation of future cash flows or value appreciation, which differentiates it from mere consumption or expenditure. Investors typically analyze risk and return when considering their investment choices, aiming to maximize gains while minimizing potential losses.