Natural Disasters

Natural disasters refer to extreme, sudden events caused by environmental factors that result in significant damage, destruction, or disruption to human life, property, and the ecosystem. These events can be geological, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis; meteorological, including hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, and droughts; or biological, like epidemics and infestations that severely impact communities. Natural disasters often lead to loss of life, economic hardship, and the displacement of populations, necessitating emergency response and recovery efforts. Their intensity and frequency can be influenced by factors such as climate change, urbanization, and land use practices.